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1 vernacular architecture
- vernacular architecture
- nнациональная [местная] архитектура
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > vernacular architecture
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2 vernacular architecture
English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > vernacular architecture
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3 vernacular architecture
English-French architecture and construction dictionary > vernacular architecture
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4 vernacular architecture
1) Строительство: местная архитектура, национальная архитектура2) Архитектура: национальная (местная) архитектураУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > vernacular architecture
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5 vernacular architecture
English-Spanish architecture and construction dictionary > vernacular architecture
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6 vernacular architecture
национальная [местная] архитектураАнгло-русский строительный словарь > vernacular architecture
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7 architecture
- architecture
- nархитектура
- baroque architecture
- church architecture
- civil architecture
- commercial architecture
- functional architecture
- general architecture
- Greek architecture
- interior architecture
- Islamic architecture
- landscape architecture
- Medieval architecture
- military architecture
- modern architecture
- municipal architecture
- Near Eastern architecture
- organic architecture
- plug-in architecture
- religious architecture
- Renaissance architecture
- Romanesque architecture
- rural architecture
- school architecture
- town architecture
- transitional architecture
- vernacular architecture
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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8 vernacular
[və'nækjʊlə(r)] 1.1) (language)in the vernacular — (not Latin) in volgare; (in local dialect) in dialetto
2) (jargon) gergo m.2.aggettivo [ architecture] locale; [ building] in stile locale; [ writing] in vernacolo, in lingua vernacolare* * *[və'nækjulə] 1. adjective(colloquial or informally conversational: vernacular speech/language.) colloquiale2. noun(the common informal language of a country etc as opposed to its formal or literary language: They spoke to each other in the vernacular of the region.) vernacolo* * *vernacular /vəˈnækjʊlə(r)/A a.1 vernacolare; volgare: vernacular poetry, poesia in vernacolo; a vernacular poet, un poeta vernacolo2 domestico; locale: the vernacular architecture of Brittany, l'architettura domestica della BretagnaB n.1 [u] vernacolo; lingua volgare: Latin gradually gave place to the vernacular, il latino è stato gradualmente soppiantato dalla lingua volgare2 gergovernacularly avv.* * *[və'nækjʊlə(r)] 1.1) (language)in the vernacular — (not Latin) in volgare; (in local dialect) in dialetto
2) (jargon) gergo m.2.aggettivo [ architecture] locale; [ building] in stile locale; [ writing] in vernacolo, in lingua vernacolare -
9 architecture
архитектура; строительное искусство, зодчество- ancient architecture - arcuated architecture - artistically full-valued architecture - Byzantine architecture - civil architecture - classic architecture - commemorative architecture - domestic architecture - domical architecture - Gothic architecture - Greek architecture - Hellenic architecture - industrial architecture - landscape architecture - medieval architecture - modern architecture - national architecture - neoclassic architecture - palatial architecture - pointed architecture - pseudo-classic architecture - Renaissance architecture - secular architecture - vertical accent architecture* * *архитектура- baroque architecture
- church architecture
- civil architecture
- commercial architecture
- functional architecture
- general architecture
- Greek architecture
- interior architecture
- Islamic architecture
- landscape architecture
- Medieval architecture
- military architecture
- modern architecture
- municipal architecture
- Near Eastern architecture
- organic architecture
- plug-in architecture
- religious architecture
- Renaissance architecture
- Romanesque architecture
- rural architecture
- school architecture
- town architecture
- transitional architecture
- vernacular architecture -
10 vernacular
vernacular [vəˈnækjʊlər]1. noun• in the vernacular ( = in local language) en langue vernaculaire ; ( = not in Latin) en langue vulgaire2. adjective[language] vernaculaire ; [crafts, furniture] du pays ; [architecture, style] local ; [building] de style local* * *[və'nækjʊlə(r)] 1.1) ( language)in the vernacular — ( in local dialect) en dialecte
2) ( jargon) jargon m2.adjective [architecture] en style local; [writing] dans la langue vulgaire -
11 vernacular
vernacular [və'nækjʊlə(r)]1 noun(a) Linguistics (langue f) vernaculaire m;∎ Linguistics in the vernacular en langue vernaculaire; (everyday language) en langage courant; (not Latin) en langue vulgaire∎ the sporting vernacular le jargon sportif(d) Architecture style m typique (du pays)(b) (architecture, style) indigène -
12 vernacular
A n1 ( language) the vernacular la langue vulgaire ; in the vernacular ( not Latin) dans la langue vulgaire ; ( in local dialect) en dialecte ;2 ( jargon) jargon m ;3 ( common name) nom m vernaculaire. -
13 vernacular
və'nækjulə
1. adjective(colloquial or informally conversational: vernacular speech/language.) vernáculo, vulgar
2. noun(the common informal language of a country etc as opposed to its formal or literary language: They spoke to each other in the vernacular of the region.) lengua vernáculatr[və'nækjʊləSMALLr/SMALL]1 vernáculo,-a1 lengua vernácula\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto lapse into the vernacular ponerse a hablar como la gente del lugarvernacular [vər'nækjələr] adj: vernáculo: lengua f vernáculaadj.• vernáculo, -a adj.n.• idioma vernáculo s.m.• jerga s.f.• lengua corriente s.f.• vernáculo s.m.
I vər'nækjələr, və'nækjʊlə(r)
II
[vǝ'nækjʊlǝ(r)]1. ADJ1) (Ling) vernáculo, vulgarin vernacular Persian — en persa vulgar, en la lengua vernácula de Persia
2) [architecture] típico, local, regional2.N (Ling) lengua f vernácula; (fig) lenguaje m corriente, lenguaje m vulgar* * *
I [vər'nækjələr, və'nækjʊlə(r)]
II
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14 Lever, William Hesketh
[br]b. 19 September 1851 Bolton, Lancashire, Englandd. 7 May 1925 Hampstead, London, England[br]English manufacturer of soap.[br]William Hesketh Lever was the son of the retail grocer James Lever, who built up the large wholesale firm of Lever \& Co. in the north-west of England. William entered the firm at the age of 19 as a commercial traveller, and in the course of his work studied the techniques of manufacture and the quality of commercial soaps available at the time. He decided that he would concentrate on the production of a soap that was not evil-smelling, would lather easily and be attractively packaged. In 1884 he produced Sunlight Soap, which became the trade mark for Lever \& Co. He had each tablet wrapped, partly to protect the soap from oxygenization and thus prevent it from becoming rancid, and partly to display his brand name as a form of advertising. In 1885 he raised a large capital sum, purchased the Soap Factory in Warrington of Winser \& Co., and began manufacture. His product contained oils from copra, palm and cotton blended with tallow and resin, and its quality was carefully monitored during production. In a short time it was in great demand and began to replace the previously available alternatives of home-made soap and poor-quality, unpleasant-smelling bars.It soon became necessary to expand the firm's premises, and in 1887 Lever purchased fifty-six acres of land upon which he set up a new centre of manufacture. This was in the Wirral in Cheshire, near the banks of the River Mersey. Production at the new factory, which was called Port Sunlight, began in January 1889. Lever introduced a number of technical improvements in the production process, including the heating systems and the recovery of glycerine (which could later be sold) from the boiling process.Like Sir Titus Salt of Saltaire before him, Lever believed it to be in the interest of the firm to house his workers in a high standard of building and comfort close to the factory.By the early twentieth century he had created Port Sunlight Village, one of the earliest and certainly the most impressive housing estates, for his employees. Architecturally the estate is highly successful, being built from a variety of natural materials and vernacular styles by a number of distinguished architects, so preventing an overall architectural monotony. The comprehensive estate comprises, in addition to the factory and houses, a church, an art gallery, schools, a cottage hospital, library, bank, fire station, post office and shops, as well as an inn and working men's institute, both of which were later additions. In 1894 Lever \& Co. went public and soon was amalgamated with other soap firms. It was at its most successful high point by 1910.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFirst Viscount Leverhulme of the Western Isles.Further Reading1985, Dictionary of Business Biography. Butterworth.Ian Campbell Bradley, 1987, Enlightened Entrepreneurs, London: Weidenfeld \& Nicolson.DY
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